Στην βιολογία, το περιβάλλον μπορεί να καθοριστεί σαν ενα σύνολο κλιματικών, βιοτικών, κοινωνικών και εδαφικών παραγόντων που δρουν σε έναν οργανισμό και καθορίζουν την ανάπτυξη και την επιβίωση του. Έτσι, περιλαμβάνει οτιδήποτε μπορεί να επηρεάσει άμεσα τον μεταβολισμό ή τη συμπεριφορά των ζωντανών οργανισμών ή ειδών, όπως το φως, ο αέρας, το νερό, το έδαφος και άλλοι παράγοντες. Δείτε επίσης το άρθρο για το φυσικό περιβάλλον και τη φυσική επιλογή.
Στην αρχιτεκτονική, την εργονομία και την ασφάλεια στην εργασία, περιβάλλον είναι το σύνολο των χαρακτηριστικών ενός δωματίου ή κτιρίου που επηρεάζουν την ποιότητα ζωής και την αποδοτικότητα, περιλαμβανομένων των διαστάσεων και της διαρρύθμισης των χώρων διαβίωσης και της επίπλωσης, του φωτισμού, του αερισμού, της θερμοκρασίας, του θορύβου κλπ. Επίσης μπορεί να αναφέρεται στο σύνολο των δομικών κατασκευών. Δείτε επίσης το άρθρο για το δομημένο περιβάλλον.
Στην ψυχολογία, περιβαλλοντισμός είναι η θεωρία ότι το περιβάλλον (με τη γενική και κοινωνική έννοια) παίζει μεγαλύτερο ρόλο από την κληρονομικότητα καθορίζοντας την ανάπτυξη ενός ατόμου. Συγκεκριμένα, το περιβάλλον είναι ένας σημαντικός παράγοντας πολλών ψυχολογικών θεωριών.
Στην τέχνη, το περιβάλλον αποτελεί κινητήριο μοχλό και μούσα εμπνέοντας τους ζωγράφους ή τους ποιητές. Σε όλες τις μορφές της Τέχνης αποτελεί έμπνευση και οι Καλές Τέχνες φανερώνουν την επιρροή οπού άσκησε σε όλους τους καλλιτέχνες με όποιο είδος Τέχνης κι αν ασχολούνται. Ο άνθρωπος μέσα στο περιβάλλον δημιουργεί Μουσική, Ζωγραφική, Ποίηση, Γλυπτική, χορό, τραγούδι, θέατρο, αλλά και όλες οι μορφές τέχνης έχουν άμεση έμπνευση από το περιβάλλον.

Τρίτη 17 Σεπτεμβρίου 2019

Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5 Agios Nikolaos 72100 Crete Greece,00302841026182,00306932607174,alsfakia@gmail.com,


 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery -  "Reply: Retrospective Review of the Complication Profile...
 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - "Reply: Retrospective Review of the Complication Profile Associated with 71 Subcranial and Transcranial Midface Distraction Procedures at a Single Institution"No abstract availablePlastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Published Ahead-of-PrintThu Sep 12, 2019 03:00Reply to letter by Drs. Jovanovic and Rasulie on the article: Reuse of the masseteric nerve for dynamic reanimation in facial palsy patients with previously failed one-stage dynamic smile reanimation.No...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:32
 Otology & Neurotology -  Assessment of a Novel 3T MRI Compatible Cochlear Implant Magnet:...
 Otology & Neurotology - Assessment of a Novel 3T MRI Compatible Cochlear Implant Magnet: Torque, Forces, Demagnetization, and ImagingHypothesis: A novel cochlea implant (CI) device magnet providing alignment to the static field of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) will lead to reduced torque, longitudinal forces, and demagnetization effects. The image void and distortion will be comparable to those obtained with standard CI magnets. Background: MRI investigations of CI users pose several challenges...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:31
Duodenal variceal bleeding with large spontaneous portosystemic shunt treated with transjugular...
Duodenal variceal bleeding with large spontaneous portosystemic shunt treated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and embolization: A case report.Related ArticlesDuodenal variceal bleeding with large spontaneous portosystemic shunt treated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and embolization: A case report. World J Radiol. 2019 Aug 28;11(8):110-115 Authors: Anand R, Ali SE, Raissi D, Frandah WM Abstract BACKGROUND: Duodenal variceal bleeding is a rare cause of gastrointestinal...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:24
Efficiency of arthrocentesis treatment for different temporomandibular joint disorders This study...
Efficiency of arthrocentesis treatment for different temporomandibular joint disordersThis study was performed to determine whether arthrocentesis therapy has different outcomes in three groups of patients with different temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). A clinical trial was conducted including 45 patients with 45 unilaterally affected joints divided into three groups (n=15): osteoarthritis (OA), disc displacement with reduction (DDWR), and disc displacement without reduction (DDWoR). All patients...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:23
 Case Reports in Oncology A Case of Switching from GnRH Agonist to Antagonist for Castration...
 Case Reports in OncologyA Case of Switching from GnRH Agonist to Antagonist for Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer ControlGnRH antagonist and GnRH agonist are widely used as androgen deprivation therapy for metastatic prostate cancer. A previous report demonstrated that patients with PSA levels of #x3e;20 ng/mL using GnRH antagonists showed favorable outcomes in comparison to those using GnRH agonists. An 82-year old male patient with edema, a stony hard nodule on his prostate, and an initial...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:21
 Academic Radiology Prospective Comparison of 70-kVp Single-Energy CT versus Dual-Energy CT:...
 Academic RadiologyProspective Comparison of 70-kVp Single-Energy CT versus Dual-Energy CT: Which is More Suitable for CT Angiography with Low Contrast Media Dosage?Publication date: Available online 16 September 2019Source: Academic RadiologyAuthor(s): Morikatsu Yoshida, Takeshi Nakaura, Takada Sentaro, Shota Tanoue, Hatsuki Inada, Daisuke Utsunomiya, Naritsugu Sakaino, Kazunori Harada, Yasuyuki YamashitaRationale and ObjectivesTo compare the objective and subjective image qualities between single-energy...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:19
Atypical Laryngeal Infections: Localized Lesions from Unusual Organisms May Simulate Malignancy....
Atypical Laryngeal Infections: Localized Lesions from Unusual Organisms May Simulate Malignancy.Related ArticlesAtypical Laryngeal Infections: Localized Lesions from Unusual Organisms May Simulate Malignancy. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2019 Sep 14;:3489419875755 Authors: Yan K, Taxy JB, Paintal A, Friedman AD Abstract OBJECTIVE: The identification of rare sources of laryngeal infection in immunocompetent patients. Recovered organisms were Mycobacterium tuberculosis (laryngeal tuberculosis [LTB]),...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:18
Short-term aromatase inhibition induces prostatic alterations in adult wistar rat: A biochemical,...
Short-term aromatase inhibition induces prostatic alterations in adult wistar rat: A biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical study.Related ArticlesShort-term aromatase inhibition induces prostatic alterations in adult wistar rat: A biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical study. Acta Histochem. 2019 Sep 12;:151441 Authors: Cheboub A, Regouat N, Djidjik R, Slimani A, Hadj-Bekkouche F Abstract PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of estrogen reduction on amyloid...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:17
 "world neurosurg"[jo... Is contrast stasis after Pipeline embolization device deployment associated...
 "world neurosurg"[jo...Is contrast stasis after Pipeline embolization device deployment associated with higher aneurysm occlusion rates?Related ArticlesIs contrast stasis after Pipeline embolization device deployment associated with higher aneurysm occlusion rates? World Neurosurg. 2019 Sep 13;: Authors: Vakharia K, Waqas M, Munich SA, Lim J, Gong A, Chin F, Snyder KV, Siddiqui AH, Levy EI Abstract OBJECTIVE: To assess the association of degree of contrast stasis in intracranial aneurysms (IAs)...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:16
A chromosome-level genome assembly of <i>Cydia pomonella</i> provides insights into...
A chromosome-level genome assembly of <i>Cydia pomonella</i> provides insights into chemical ecology and insecticide resistanceNature Communications - current - nature.com science feedsTue Sep 17, 2019 03:00Identification of significant chromatin contacts from HiChIP data by FitHiChIPNature Communications - current - nature.com science feedsTue Sep 17, 2019 03:00Replication stress induces mitotic death through parallel pathways regulated by WAPL and telomere deprotectionNature Communications...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:14
 Head and Neck, Increasing incidence of Epstein-Barr virus-related nasopharyngeal carcinoma in...
 Head and Neck,Increasing incidence of Epstein-Barr virus-related nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the United States.Related ArticlesIncreasing incidence of Epstein-Barr virus-related nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the United States. Cancer. 2019 Sep 16;: Authors: Argirion I, Zarins KR, Ruterbusch JJ, Vatanasapt P, Sriplung H, Seymour EK, Rozek LS Abstract BACKGROUND: The incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) has been historically low in the United States. Although etiological factors differ by histological...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:14
 Oncology Development of c‑MET‑specific chimeric antigen receptor‑engineered natural killer cells...
 OncologyDevelopment of c‑MET‑specific chimeric antigen receptor‑engineered natural killer cells with cytotoxic effects on human liver cancer HepG2 cells.Related ArticlesDevelopment of c‑MET‑specific chimeric antigen receptor‑engineered natural killer cells with cytotoxic effects on human liver cancer HepG2 cells. Mol Med Rep. 2019 Jul 25;: Authors: Liu B, Liu ZZ, Zhou ML, Lin JW, Chen XM, Li Z, Gao WB, Yu ZD, Liu T Abstract In recent years, cellular immunotherapy has served an important role in...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:12
Lower doses to hippocampi and other brain structures for skull-base meningiomas with intensity...
Lower doses to hippocampi and other brain structures for skull-base meningiomas with intensity modulated proton therapy compared to photon therapy.Related ArticlesLower doses to hippocampi and other brain structures for skull-base meningiomas with intensity modulated proton therapy compared to photon therapy. Radiother Oncol. 2019 Sep 12;: Authors: Florijn MA, Sharfo AWM, Wiggenraad RGJ, van Santvoort JPC, Petoukhova AL, Hoogeman MS, Mast ME, Dirkx MLP Abstract BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Radiotherapy...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:12
Brainstem-cortical functional connectivity for speech is differentially challenged by noise and...
Brainstem-cortical functional connectivity for speech is differentially challenged by noise and reverberation.Related ArticlesBrainstem-cortical functional connectivity for speech is differentially challenged by noise and reverberation. Hear Res. 2018 09;367:149-160 Authors: Bidelman GM, Davis MK, Pridgen MH Abstract Everyday speech perception is challenged by external acoustic interferences that hinder verbal communication. Here, we directly compared how different levels of the auditory system (brainstem...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:11
 Experimental Dermatology, Investigating the presence of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in cutaneous...
 Experimental Dermatology,Investigating the presence of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in cutaneous lesions of different subtypes of Lupus ErythematosusAbstract Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are implicated in the pathogenesis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). However, little is known about the implication of NETs in cutaneous lupus. In this case series of 30 patients we compared the amounts of neutrophils producing NETs in cutaneous lesions of different subtypes of lupus (5 with Discoid...
www Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
08:10

Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:

Δημοσίευση σχολίου