Στην βιολογία, το περιβάλλον μπορεί να καθοριστεί σαν ενα σύνολο κλιματικών, βιοτικών, κοινωνικών και εδαφικών παραγόντων που δρουν σε έναν οργανισμό και καθορίζουν την ανάπτυξη και την επιβίωση του. Έτσι, περιλαμβάνει οτιδήποτε μπορεί να επηρεάσει άμεσα τον μεταβολισμό ή τη συμπεριφορά των ζωντανών οργανισμών ή ειδών, όπως το φως, ο αέρας, το νερό, το έδαφος και άλλοι παράγοντες. Δείτε επίσης το άρθρο για το φυσικό περιβάλλον και τη φυσική επιλογή.
Στην αρχιτεκτονική, την εργονομία και την ασφάλεια στην εργασία, περιβάλλον είναι το σύνολο των χαρακτηριστικών ενός δωματίου ή κτιρίου που επηρεάζουν την ποιότητα ζωής και την αποδοτικότητα, περιλαμβανομένων των διαστάσεων και της διαρρύθμισης των χώρων διαβίωσης και της επίπλωσης, του φωτισμού, του αερισμού, της θερμοκρασίας, του θορύβου κλπ. Επίσης μπορεί να αναφέρεται στο σύνολο των δομικών κατασκευών. Δείτε επίσης το άρθρο για το δομημένο περιβάλλον.
Στην ψυχολογία, περιβαλλοντισμός είναι η θεωρία ότι το περιβάλλον (με τη γενική και κοινωνική έννοια) παίζει μεγαλύτερο ρόλο από την κληρονομικότητα καθορίζοντας την ανάπτυξη ενός ατόμου. Συγκεκριμένα, το περιβάλλον είναι ένας σημαντικός παράγοντας πολλών ψυχολογικών θεωριών.
Στην τέχνη, το περιβάλλον αποτελεί κινητήριο μοχλό και μούσα εμπνέοντας τους ζωγράφους ή τους ποιητές. Σε όλες τις μορφές της Τέχνης αποτελεί έμπνευση και οι Καλές Τέχνες φανερώνουν την επιρροή οπού άσκησε σε όλους τους καλλιτέχνες με όποιο είδος Τέχνης κι αν ασχολούνται. Ο άνθρωπος μέσα στο περιβάλλον δημιουργεί Μουσική, Ζωγραφική, Ποίηση, Γλυπτική, χορό, τραγούδι, θέατρο, αλλά και όλες οι μορφές τέχνης έχουν άμεση έμπνευση από το περιβάλλον.

Πέμπτη 27 Αυγούστου 2020

Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis





  CancersCancers, Vol. 12, Pages 2428: Challenges and Opportunities in Clinical Applications of Blood-Based Proteomics in CancerCancers, Vol. 12, Pages 2428: Challenges and Opportunities in Clinical Applications of Blood-Based Proteomics in Cancer Cancers doi: 10.3390/cancers12092428 Authors: Ruchika Bhawal Ann L. Oberg Sheng Zhang Manish Kohli Blood is a readily accessible biofluid containing a plethora of important proteins, nucleic acids, and metabolites that can be used as clinical diagnostic...
  High Altitude Medicine & Biology - Table of ContentsBlood Pressure in Andean Adults Living Permanently at Different AltitudesHigh Altitude Medicine &Biology, Ahead of Print.High Altitude Medicine & Biology - Table of ContentsTue Aug 25, 2020 10:00Mark above section as read Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control - Latest ArticlesFirst case of Dolutegravir and Darunavir/r multi drug-resistant HIV-1 in Cameroon following exposure to Raltegravir: lessons and implications in the...
 Eczema moisturizers: Allergenic Potential, Marketing Claims, and CostsWiley: Dermatologic Therapy: Table of ContentsWed Aug 26, 2020 15:13Efficacy and survival of infliximab in psoriasis patients: a single‐center experience in ChinaAbstract Psoriasis is a chronic, systemic disease that requires long‐term management. Biologic agents have been used widely against psoriasis, such as infliximab. We analyzed the survival and discontinuation rates of infliximab when treating psoriasis under real‐world...
 COVID‐19 und Auswirkungen auf dermatologische und allergologische ErkrankungenZusammenfassung Die durch das Coronavirus SARS‐CoV‐2 verursachte Krankheit COVID‐19 hat sich zu einer Pandemie entwickelt. Bei der Betrachtung von dermatologischen und allergologischen Krankheiten, die potenziell von COVID‐19 betroffen sind, stehen wir vor komplexen Herausforderungen, die Pathogenese und Beeinflussung verschiedener immunologischer Signalwege einschließen. Medizinische Behandlungen müssen daher im Zusammenhang...
 Determination of 27 metals in HISS-1, MESS-4 and PACS-3 marine sediment certified reference materials by the BCR sequential extraction procedurePublication date: Available online 26 August 2020Source: TalantaAuthor(s): Paramee Kumkrong, Patrick H.J. Mercier, Indu Gedara Pihilligawa, Ovi Mahi, Daniel D. Tyo, Jiang Cindy, David M. Kingston, Zoltán MesterScienceDirect Publication: TalantaWed Aug 26, 2020 15:37Universal linker Polymerase Chain Reaction-triggered Strand Displacement Amplification visual...
 Easy-to-use electrocautery smoke evacuation device for open surgery under the risk of the COVID-19 pandemicJournal of International Medical Research, Volume 48, Issue 8, August 2020. ObjectiveThis study was performed to introduce an easy method of surgical smoke evacuation for patients with confirmed or suspected COVID-19 undergoing emergency surgery.MethodsAn easy, inexpensive, protective, and practical surgical smoke evacuation device/system was developed and is herein described.ResultsThe use...
 Asymptomatic chyluria presenting with fat-fluid level after renal microwave ablation.Related Articles Asymptomatic chyluria presenting with fat-fluid level after renal microwave ablation. Clin Imaging. 2020 Aug 13;68:175-178 Authors: Nepal P, Songmen S, Hughes T, Batter S Abstract We present a case of asymptomatic chyluria in a 70-year-old man detected two years after microwave ablation of renal cell carcinoma. Chyluria is a rare complication of partial nephrectomy, but has not been previously reported...
 Continuous Learning AI in Radiology: Implementation Principles and Early Applications.Related Articles Continuous Learning AI in Radiology: Implementation Principles and Early Applications. Radiology. 2020 Aug 25;:200038 Authors: Pianykh OS, Langs G, Dewey M, Enzmann DR, Herold CJ, Schoenberg SO, Brink JA Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly present in radiology and health care. This expansion is driven by the principal AI strengths: automation, accuracy, and objectivity....
 Stability of Long-Term Outcomes in Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction: An Evaluation of 12-Year Surgeon- and Patient-Reported Outcomes in 3489 Nonirradiated and Irradiated ImplantsBackground: Outcomes following prosthetic breast reconstruction have been well studied. However, the majority of studies are limited by short-term follow-up and a lack of aesthetic and patient-reported outcomes. This study objectively examines long-term surgeon- and patient-reported outcomes following two-stage prosthetic...
 Cancer surveillance among workers in plastics and rubber manufacturing in Ontario, CanadaObjectiveOccupational exposure to agents in plastics and rubber manufacturing has been associated with elevated risk of certain cancers. We sought to evaluate cancer risk among workers employed in occupations and industries with these exposures as part of an ongoing surveillance programme in Ontario, Canada.MethodsThe Occupational Disease Surveillance System (ODSS) cohort was established using workers' compensation...
 Evaluation of the Toxicity of Supernatant Cultures and Spore–Crystal Mixtures of Bacillus thuringiensis Strains Isolated from AlgeriaAbstract Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is the most used technology for biological control of insect pathogens worldwide. In order to select new Bt candidates challenging the emergence of insect's resistance, a mass bioassay and molecular screening was performed on an autochthonous collection. Toxicity assays against neonate larvae of three lepidopteran species (Mamestra...
 [ASAP] Direct Synthesis of Cyclopropanes from <italic toggle="yes">gem</italic>-Dialkyl Groups through Double C–H ActivationJournal of the American Chemical SocietyDOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c05887Journal of the American Chemical Society: Latest Articles (ACS Publications)Wed Aug 26, 2020 07:00[ASAP] A Porphyrinic Zirconium Metal–Organic Framework for Oxygen Reduction Reaction: Tailoring the Spacing between Active-Sites through Chain-Based Inorganic Building UnitsJournal of the American Chemical...
 Ocular allergic contact dermatitis from topical drugsPurpose of review Ocular allergic contact dermatitis is a common yet challenging and frequently misdiagnosed condition. Inappropriate or delayed treatment can contribute to a variety of clinical symptoms such as tearing and itching with signs such as ptosis and cicatricial ectropion, resulting in deterioration of disease, for which the topical medication was originally prescribed to resolve. Recent findings Understanding previously unrecognized...
 Relaxation of purifying selection suggests low effective population size in eusocial Hymenoptera and solitary pollinating bees [NEW RESULTS]Eusociality and parastitism are specific life-history strategies particularly common in Hymenoptera. At the population genetics level, low effective population size and reduced efficiency of purifying selection have been suggested as an evolutionary consequence of both social life and parasitism. In this study, we tested these hypotheses by estimating the relative...
 Responsive Photonic Liquid MarblesWe exploit liquid marbles as miniature platforms for controlling the self‐assembly of hydroxypropyl cellulose into a cholesteric liquid crystal that shows structural coloration by Bragg reflection. By adjusting the self‐assembly parameters, we can tailor for structural color anywhere in the visible. Liquid marbles respond with color changes that can be detected by eye, to changes in temperature, compression, and exposure to toxic chemicals. Abstract Liquid marbles...
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  Sleep DisordersPhysical Activity and Quality of Sleep in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis: A Preliminary ReportChronic kidney disease significantly impairs patients' daily lives and worsens their quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the physical activity and quality of sleep, during three days (previous day of dialysis, on the day of dialysis and after day of dialysis), in patients with end-stage renal on hemodialysis. 12 hemodialysis patients were included...
  BMC Research NotesDistrict-level strategies to control the HIV epidemic in Zimbabwe: a practical example of precision public healthWe conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study using survey and programme data to assess district-level performance along the HIV care cascade (HIV testing target achievement, linkage to ART and ART coverage...BMC Research NotesWed Aug 26, 2020 03:00Triboelectric touch sensor for position mapping during total hip arthroplastyIn this research, a triboelectric nanogenerator...
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Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5 Agios Nikolaos 72100 Crete Greece,00302841026182,00306932607174,alsfakia@gmail.com,
Telephone consultation 11855 int 1193,
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